Jesus

The life of Jesus Christ, the central figure of Christianity, is recorded in the four Gospels: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. Born in Bethlehem to Mary and Joseph, Jesus’ birth was miraculous, as He was conceived by the Holy Spirit, fulfilling Old Testament prophecies of a Messiah. His birth, celebrated at Christmas, marked the beginning of God’s plan of salvation for humanity.

Jesus grew up in Nazareth where he worked as a carpenter. He began His public ministry after being baptized by John the Baptist at the age of thirty. He was led into the wilderness for forty days of fasting and temptation, where He resisted Satan’s offers, affirming His mission to do God’s will. Jesus’ ministry focused on preaching the Kingdom of God, repentance, and love. He performed numerous miracles, healing the sick, casting out demons, raising the dead, and even calming storms. His teachings, such as the Sermon on the Mount and parables like the Good Samaritan, emphasized love for God and neighbor, forgiveness, and humility.

Jesus gathered twelve disciples, including Peter, James, and John, and revealed Himself as the Son of God and the promised Messiah. His growing popularity also drew opposition from religious leaders, who saw Him as a threat to their authority and traditional teachings.

The climax of Jesus’ life occurred during the Passover festival in Jerusalem. Betrayed by Judas, one of His disciples, He was arrested, tried, and sentenced to death by crucifixion under the Roman governor Pontius Pilate. Jesus’ crucifixion, a sacrifice for the sins of humanity, is central to Christian belief, as He died to offer forgiveness and eternal life to all who believe in Him.

Three days after His death, Jesus rose from the dead, an event known as the Resurrection, proving His victory over sin and death. He appeared to His disciples and many others before ascending to heaven, promising the coming of the Holy Spirit. Jesus’ life and teachings continue to inspire billions, and Christians believe He will return one day to establish His eternal Kingdom.

Georg Pencz - German - Christ Healing the Leper

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