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Nehemiah

  • Writer: Jeremiah Richardson
    Jeremiah Richardson
  • Jan 3
  • 2 min read

Updated: Jan 11

Nehemiah was a Jewish exile living in Persia during the reign of King Artaxerxes I in the 5th century BC. He served as the king’s cupbearer, a position of trust and influence, which he later used to aid his people. The story of Nehemiah is primarily recorded in the Old Testament book named after him.


Nehemiah was deeply distressed upon hearing that the walls of Jerusalem were broken down and its gates burned. After praying and fasting, he asked permission to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the city’s walls. The king granted his request, providing him with letters for safe passage and resources for the construction.


When Nehemiah arrived in Jerusalem, he conducted an inspection of the city’s walls to assess the damage. He then rallied the Jewish people to undertake the massive rebuilding project despite opposition from enemies like Sanballat, Tobiah, and Geshem. These adversaries mocked and threatened the workers, but Nehemiah’s leadership and strategic planning enabled the people to persevere. They worked with tools in one hand and weapons in the other, prepared to defend themselves.


In just 52 days, the walls were rebuilt, a testament to Nehemiah’s organizational skills and unwavering faith in God. Afterward, Nehemiah turned his focus to spiritual reform. He collaborated with Ezra the scribe to reintroduce the Law of Moses, leading the people in a covenant renewal ceremony. They confessed their sins, celebrated the Feast of Tabernacles, and pledged to obey God’s commandments.


Nehemiah’s later reforms included addressing social injustices such as usury and the exploitation of the poor. He also ensured the proper functioning of temple worship and enforced Sabbath observance, demonstrating his commitment to restoring not only Jerusalem’s physical defenses but also its spiritual foundation.


Throughout his life, Nehemiah exemplified qualities of leadership, faith, and perseverance. His story highlights the power of prayer, determination, and reliance on God to overcome challenges and bring about renewal. Nehemiah remains an enduring symbol of vision and courage in the face of adversity.


Black and white etching of a man Nehemiah riding on a horse along the wall of Jerusalem at night with six companions on foot.
Gustave Dore - Nehemiah Viewing the Ruins of Jerusalem

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